SDD Wiki

Multiple Myeloma

A blood cancer of plasma cells. One of the most dramatic drug discovery success stories — average life expectancy has gone from 2 years to nearly 20. Major theme in Session II (John Reed, J&J).

The J&J Myeloma Stack

DrugMechanismStatus
VelcadeProteasome inhibitor (first)Approved
DarzalexAnti-CD38 (first myeloma biologic; top-10 selling medicine)Approved
CarvyktiBCMA CAR-T (~half show functional cure)Approved
TecvayliBCMA T-cell engager (85% long-term survival 2L; 55-day FDA approval)Approved
TalveyGPRC5D T-cell engager (J&J-discovered antigen)Approved

Significance

  • Demonstrates the power of Reed’s “disease-area strongholds” model: compounding domain knowledge over 20+ years
  • BCMA CAR-T showing signs of functional cure — potentially the first time that word applies to a hematologic malignancy at scale
  • Tecvayli’s 55-day approval via FDA Commissioner’s National Priority Review Voucher signals regulatory alignment with transformative data